Return after injuryAnxiety

Anxiety. How do you work with it, and why is it dangerous?

·
Anxiety. How do you work with it, and why is it dangerous?

ANXIETY

Anxiety is one of the main enemies of an athlete's successful recovery after injury. Research shows that a high level of anxiety can seriously hinder rehabilitation.

What does anxiety do?

Meta-analyses confirm it: it lowers motivation, worsens general well-being and pushes people toward harmful coping strategies.

Its dangerous forms:

In the early stages anxiety disguises itself as:
▪️Catastrophising: "The very worst is definitely going to happen to me!".
▪️Suppressing emotion: "I'm strong, it doesn't hurt and I'm not scared" (a lie to yourself).
▪️A route into addiction: an attempt to numb the emotional pain.

The two main faces of anxiety:

  1. State anxiety — can recede for a while after good physical results.
  2. Trait anxiety — the main enemy. It stays high even once the body has healed, and can lead to depression, especially if your whole identity is "I am an athlete".

The key point: fear of re-injury (of the knee, say) can live in your head for years. And with low self-efficacy even the pain is felt more sharply.

What do you do?

First and foremost, recognise that working with anxiety and fear is as much a part of rehabilitation as physiotherapy and exercise therapy.
Ignoring it means deliberately slowing your own return.

P.S. Athletes with a history of injury show higher levels of anxiety on average. What you are feeling is entirely normal and, most importantly, it can be put right.

This content is for informational purposes only and is not medical advice, a diagnosis, or treatment. Seek urgent medical care when needed.

Related reading

Topic
Return after injury
Topic
Anxiety
Article
Pre-start nerves: how to stop throwing competitions away
Article
An interview with Dobrynya Suchkov
Article
A sport psychologist in alpine skiing: fear of speed and decision-making on the course

Ready to start?

Find the right psychologist for your goals.

Browse psychologists