Tools

Exercises and techniques for athletes

Practical tools for the start line, bouncing back after a mistake, focus and self-regulation.

Exercises: 19

Breathing techniques

Breathing before a competition

taking the edge off arousal before the start

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Breathing techniques

Box breathing

steadying yourself quickly with equal breathing phases

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Breathing techniques

4-7-8 breathing

settling down the evening before a big competition and getting to sleep

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Grounding and the body

Grounding before the start

bringing attention back into the body and the moment

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Grounding and the body

Body scan

releasing tightness and noticing excess tension

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Visualisation

Visualization in sport

mentally walking through the key actions before a competition

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Visualisation

Mental rehearsal of competition day

living through the competition scenario step by step in advance

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Self-talk

Self-talk cues for athletes

replacing scattered thoughts with working cues

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Self-talk

Working with your inner dialogue

softening harsh self-criticism

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Self-talk

The thought-stopping technique

interrupting repetitive anxious thoughts

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Pre-competition routines

The pre-start routine

a repeatable way into your competitive state

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Pre-competition routines

How to get ready in the 10 minutes before the start

pulling body, breath and focus together fast

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Focus and attention

The attention-switching technique

getting back to the action after a distraction

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Focus and attention

The focus anchor

entering the state you want with one gesture

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Bouncing back after a mistake

Recovering after a mistake

not letting one lapse wreck the performance

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Bouncing back after a mistake

What to do after a bad performance

reviewing the competition without blaming yourself

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Reflection and the diary

An athlete's thought journal

separating facts from anxious predictions

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Grounding and the body

Progressive muscle relaxation

releasing physical tension through contrast

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Arousal regulation

Activating breathing

raising your tone when you feel flat and under-aroused

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